5Rs and its Impact on Barangay Santa Lucia’s Community Development: Perceptions and Attitude
Abstract
This study examines the transition from the 3Rs to the 5Rs approach, involving key stakeholders (businesses, consumers, and the government) to boost community development. The primary objective was to gauge the perceptions and attitudes of residents in Barangay Santa Lucia regarding the adoption of the 5Rs and its influence on community development. This research aimed to understand the views and actions of Barangay Santa Lucia residents towards the 5Rs, measure its impact on community development, and suggest strategies for long-term implementation. To gather and analyze data, a mixed-method research methodology was employed. The research included key informant interviews with six community residents, two teachers, two members of the Tricycle Operators and Drivers' Association (TODA), and two barangay officials. Additionally, focus group discussions involved fourteen students and fourteen adults, totaling 28 participants. The findings indicated that 66.67% of key informants were aware of the 5Rs and actively shared their knowledge through seminars and discussions. However, 33.33% were unaware. In the focus group discussions, only 10.71% of respondents were informed about the 5Rs, while 89.28% lacked knowledge. Effective solid waste management initiatives, like sessions and seminars, were deemed necessary to educate the community. The study revealed a positive attitude towards the 5Rs among key informants and focus group participants. In practice, 66.67% of key informants were implementing the 5Rs, while 100% of focus group respondents were not practicing proper waste disposal through the 5Rs approach. Based on these findings, the researchers recommended several actions. Organize formal discussions, seminars, and sessions led by community leaders to educate residents about effective waste management. Promote waste separation, reduction, reuse, repurposing, and recycling in Barangay Santa Lucia. Lastly, encourage active support from both community leaders and residents for the successful implementation of the Barangay's program, benefiting the community.