Beyond the Bedside: Experiences of Student Nurses in the Care of Terminally Ill Patients
Abstract
Student nurses often provide care to terminally ill patients in hospital and community settings, embracing a holistic approach to address physical, emotional, and psychological needs. In the Philippines, the prevalence of terminal illnesses is increasing, yet little is known about the experiences of student nurses in caring for these patients. This study seeks to bridge that gap by exploring and understanding the experiences of student nurses in caring for the terminally ill. Using a descriptive phenomenology design, the study gathered data from eight student nurses through one-on-one interviews. Participants, who were second to fourth-year students from two nursing schools in Baguio City, had cared for terminally ill patients for at least three days. Colaizzi's seven-step method guided the analysis, revealing four major themes: (1) Facing Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Challenges, (2) Caring with Compassion, and (3) Gaining Personal and Professional Insight. These themes shed light on the challenges faced by student nurses, their empathy toward patients, the support exchanged with patients and healthcare professionals, and the personal and professional growth they achieved. The findings emphasize the profound impact of caring for terminally ill patients on student nurses. While they face significant challenges, they also develop empathy and resilience, gaining insights that enhance their professional identity. The study underscores the need for specialized training and robust support systems within nursing education to prepare students for the demands of palliative care. Further research is recommended to explore these experiences across diverse geographic locations and through longitudinal studies to understand better the lasting effects on student nurses' well-being and professional development. Nursing administrations should consider integrating comprehensive training and support mechanisms into curricula to equip future nurses for the multifaceted responsibilities of caring for terminally ill patients.


